论文目录 | |
1. Debate on Agriculture | 第1-13
页 |
· Current State and Issue of China's Agriculture | 第9-12
页 |
· The Development of China's Agriculture | 第9-10
页 |
· The Issue of Chinese Agriculture | 第10-12
页 |
· Policy Options for the Future: Liberalization or Protection | 第12-13
页 |
2. Free Trade: the Theoretic World | 第13-23
页 |
· The Development of Free Trade Theory: the Hidden Tenet | 第13-17
页 |
· The Foundation of International Trade: Inseparable with Politics | 第13-14
页 |
· The Development of International Trade: Free Trade and Comparative Advantage | 第14-17
页 |
· The Flexible Believe System | 第17-21
页 |
· The Pursuit of Economic Power | 第17-18
页 |
· Free Trade: To Whose Interests? | 第18-19
页 |
· International Trading System: Flexible Believe Continuing | 第19-20
页 |
· The Turning of the Tide: Liberalization or Protection | 第20-21
页 |
· The Exception of Free Trade | 第21-23
页 |
· The First Challenge: Concerns of Late Industrialized Countries | 第21
页 |
· Another Challenge: Concerns of Underdeveloped Countries | 第21-23
页 |
3. Welfare Effect of Subsidy: A Theoretic Analysis | 第23-30
页 |
· Welfare Effect of Export Subsidy | 第23-27
页 |
3.1.1Export Subsidy Effects on Exporting Country | 第24-26
页 |
· Export Subsidy Effects on Importing Country | 第26
页 |
· Export Subsidy Effects on World Welfare | 第26-27
页 |
· Welfare Effect of Production Subsidy | 第27-30
页 |
· Reasons of Implementing Production Subsidies | 第27
页 |
· Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Production Subsidy | 第27-30
页 |
4. Policy Chosen: In Light of the Market Imperfection | 第30-44
页 |
· Trade Policies with Market Imperfections and Distortions | 第30-31
页 |
· The Theory of the Second-Best | 第31-33
页 |
· First-best vs. Second-best | 第31-33
页 |
· Welfare Improving Policies in a Second-Best World | 第33
页 |
· Public Goods | 第33-37
页 |
· Definition of Public Goods | 第34
页 |
· GPG and Agriculture | 第34-35
页 |
· Public Goods and National Security | 第35-37
页 |
· Externalities | 第37-44
页 |
· Definition of Externalities | 第37-39
页 |
· Externalities and Agriculture | 第39-41
页 |
· Implement Subsidy Policy to Manage the Positive Externality of Agriculture | 第41-44
页 |
5. Subsidy in Developed Countries: The Real World | 第44-57
页 |
· Subsidy in United States | 第44-53
页 |
· US Agricultural Policy History in a Nutshell | 第44-48
页 |
· 1996 Farm Bill | 第48-52
页 |
· Toward A New U. S. Farm Policy | 第52-53
页 |
· Subsidies in EU | 第53-57
页 |
· Main Mechanism | 第53-55
页 |
· The Reason for Implementing of CAP | 第55-57
页 |
6. WTO Regulations | 第57-62
页 |
· The Agreement on Agriculture | 第57-59
页 |
· Market Access: 'Tariffs Only', Please | 第57-58
页 |
· Domestic Support: Some You Can, Some You Can't | 第58
页 |
· Export Subsidies: Limits on Spending and Quantities | 第58-59
页 |
· The Least-Developed and Those Depending on Food Imports | 第59
页 |
· WTO Boxes Explained | 第59-62
页 |
· Green Box | 第60
页 |
· Amber box | 第60-61
页 |
· Blue box | 第61-62
页 |
7. Agriculture | 第62-71
页 |
· The Nature of Agriculture | 第62-68
页 |
· Industrial Defect | 第62-65
页 |
· Asymmetry Accounting Theory | 第65-68
页 |
· Inevitable Result of Industrial Defect | 第68
页 |
· Agricultural Markets and Self-Correction | 第68-71
页 |
· Limited Ability to Adjust Agricultural Production in the Short Run | 第69
页 |
· Low Agricultural Prices not Trigger Large Increases in Demand | 第69
页 |
· Limited Ability to Reduce Agricultural Productive Capacity in the Long Run | 第69-71
页 |
8. Agriculture in China | 第71-84
页 |
· Chinese Agriculture in A Glance | 第71-75
页 |
· Reform of Agriculture Policy (1978-93) | 第72-73
页 |
· New Agriculture Policy (1994-Present) | 第73-75
页 |
· WTO Impacts | 第75-78
页 |
· China's WTO Concessions | 第75-76
页 |
· Impact of WTO Accession | 第76-78
页 |
· Impacts of Trade Liberalization on China's Agriculture | 第78-82
页 |
· Defining Projection Scenarios | 第79
页 |
· Impacts of Trade Liberalization on Production, Demand and Trade | 第79-82
页 |
· Agriculture Subsidy: A Must | 第82-84
页 |
Reference | 第84-87
页 |
Acknowledgements | 第87-88
页 |